Short Story Writing Project: Fleshing out your world

by John Hewitt on 3/6/2008

In my last post I discussed the second draft and suggested that people use it to flesh out the world of their story. Here are a few areas in which you can expand upon your first draft.

Physical descriptions

  • The appearance of characters
  • The geography and landscape of the settings
  • The general climate and the day’s weather
  • Plants and animals in the area
  • Descriptions of the buildings, streets and other manmade structures
  • Description of decorations and other character-based changes to setting

Cultural / environmental descriptions

  • Types of people
  • Shared values
  • Conflicting values
  • Political climate
  • Economic status
  • Class / social status
  • Educational status
  • Employment status
  • Religion
  • Local customs and quirks
  • Time of year / seasonal events

Character / psychological descriptions

  • Character’s strengths
  • Character’s fears
  • Character’s faults
  • Character’s normal behavior
  • Character’s behavior under stress
  • Character’s personality / quirks
  • Character’s past
  • Character’s values

If you can think of any additional ways in which to flesh out the world of your story, please leave a comment.

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