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Poetry Assignment: Imagery

January 10, 2008 by John Hewitt 

30 Poems in 30 DaysThe last poetry assignment I posted wasn’t exactly a hit. Only one person added a poem, and that person was me. I felt pretty lonely out there all by myself, especially knowing that the assignment was to write about a gathering. Because the assignment was posted in the middle of the holiday season, a low number of participants was to be expected, but none was even lower than I expected. I am hoping that the first assignment of the year gets a little more participation.

For today’s subject, I want to discuss imagery. Imagery is not to be confused with imagism, which I discussed during the 30 Poems in 30 Days project. Imagism was a poetic movement. Imagery is simply the use of images in a poem. No matter what genre of poem you are writing, imagery is an important element in the poem. Images tend to stick with readers. When the audience can visualize what you are writing about, your poem will have more meaning.

Here are four guidelines for using imagery in a poem:

  • The image should be meaningful. Images can range from the straightforward to the absurd. Whatever your choice, though, the image should make sense within the context of the poem and should enhance the overall meaning or effect of the poem.
  • Images should be original. This can be a difficult prospect considering the number of people who have had the chance to describe things before you, but it should be your goal to say things in a new way.
  • Images should fit the tone of the poem. Each should enhance the other images in the poem. If one image in a poem is decidedly different from the rest of the images in a poem, it should be that way for a reason.
  • Images should not overly rely on adjectives or adverbs. Heavy use of these in a poem can be counterproductive and cause the attention of the reader to wander.

Poetry Assignment

Write a poem that describes one object, one action and one person.

For Further Reading

A Philosophical Inquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of The Sublime and Beautiful – Edmund Burke

If there was ever a book that wasn’t about poetry that every poet should read, this is that book. Burke delves deeply into what people find beautiful and the nature of taste, as well as people’s attraction to the frightening and powerful. Burke wrote his Inquiry in 1757, long before the concept of psychology and the likes of Freud and Jung began to explain how we think. Perhaps because of this, Burke focuses more on what attracts us rather than why, which gives the book a purity of purpose that would be hard to duplicate today.

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Comments

20 Responses to “Poetry Assignment: Imagery”

  1. James Garner on January 10th, 2008 11:15 am

    John, please don’t feel so blue.
    Last week, I wrote a poem too.
    Oh how I loved my pretty poem,
    so full of sparkling little gems.

    Alas, I did not post my work.
    Perhaps in this I am a jerk,
    But hopes I have of submitting to
    some crazy writer’s journal, or two.

    A public forum’s not the place,
    Nor is a sty a proper place,
    To cast my pretty precious poem,
    so full of sparkling little gems.

    Forgive, I pray, my vanity,
    In wanting notoriety,
    Or at least a book of verse
    composed by me for general commerce.

  2. John Hewitt on January 10th, 2008 12:24 pm

    Thanks James,
    I don’t mind if people don’t post their poems, but it would be great if they at least left a note saying they did write one, and perhaps provide an excerpt. That way I would know the article was at least put to use.

  3. James Garner on January 10th, 2008 1:06 pm

    I’ll keep that in mind…

  4. Rosemary Nissen-Wade on January 11th, 2008 5:27 am

    Oh, poor thing!

    I read your poem and liked it..

    I have three “gathering” poems that have been percolating in my head in stray minutes ever since you suggested the theme, but have not put down a word of any. SOOOOO busy.

    Just got rid of one overseas house guest and about to acquire two more.

    And it may be holidays for everyone else but I’ve got extra work assignments.

    Plus totally rearranging living space as my beloved and I decided to combine our offices by bringing them into living room. This had huge repercussions on everywhere else also. Right now I have to go and finish recreating guest room, URGENTLY…

    I am glad you are still red, white, black and purple.

  5. James Garner on January 11th, 2008 7:11 am

    On Poetry:

    The National Federation of State Poetry Societies (nfsps.org) is now accepting entries to various state poetry contests. Submitted works must be unpublished, original works. You must submit all entires at once. Deadline is 15 March. You do not need to be a member to submit to most of them. (membership is required for some)

    Take a look to see if any of the topics interest you. Read the rules and submit something to one or more of them.

    P.S. I am NOT affiliated with them in any way; I anticipate submitting a few this year.

  6. Scott Laurent on January 11th, 2008 11:25 am

    Pigeons drift out of the sky like snow flakes
    eating seed:
    in the hunt and peck motion of a typist,
    tossed at the feet of the lonely man.

  7. Brenda on January 12th, 2008 3:16 pm

    Is this the preferred avenue for submitting a poem? What is the deadline? Thanks-new to this website.

    Blessings, Brenda

  8. Leah on January 12th, 2008 5:33 pm

    Sorry for not posting my poems, but most of them are pretty personal/not revised enough to make sense to anyone besides me. I have been doing most of the assignments, tweaking them here and there. I have been getting carpal tunnel from typing, doing shotput, violin, and writing longhand too so I need to be careful.
    Anyways though, I didn’t really follow the assignment. My poem has a lot more than one action and two objects. It was a case of the idea snowballing. Do you want me to post it anyways?

  9. James Garner on January 13th, 2008 5:37 am

    Leah,

    The decision to post is entirely yours. This is pretty much a public forum, where the posts linger indeffinately. Post ONLY is ou are entirely comfortable with this.

  10. Leah on January 13th, 2008 8:21 pm

    Yeah I don’t think I want to post mine… Looks like I’ll still be the silent participant.

  11. James Garner on January 14th, 2008 5:57 am

    Leah,

    There are other ways to participate besides posting poetry.

    You can converse with the community, egg John on to greatness, heckle other participants, or moan incoprehensibly when assignments are given.

    I did not say these were all great ideas, but they each add something to the group in its own way.

    I believe John’s outcry was because there was absolutely no response at all to his post. Simply put: a fight is more engaging than being ignored. There is nothing quite like having a post get ignored. You wonder whether it was even worth your effort. Even moaning lets John know that someone read his post.

    Hope to see you around, more aptly put: hope to hear from you from time to time, even if it is just a moan.

  12. John Hewitt on January 14th, 2008 6:49 am

    leah,

    Thanks for taking the time to comment. There is certainly no requirement that you post a poem. Participate in whatever way you feel is appropriate.

    James,
    Thanks for helping guide Leah.

  13. Jane Ellen Smith on January 14th, 2008 7:24 am

    Baby girl and a cow

    Eyes bright, she stares
    unmoving,
    watching,
    unafraid.

    Eyes soft, she chews
    dull snorting,
    snuffling,
    unafraid.

  14. Rianon on January 14th, 2008 9:45 am

    Keeping Silence

    My thoughts collide;
    Expressions melt;
    Bringing in fear;
    My heart had felt;
    Arising nausea;
    Hurting pain;
    Falling starts;
    My clothes they stain;

    Why am I here?
    Who do I seek?
    My clothes in all;
    Fall to my feet;
    All sounds drown out;
    My hearing at halt;
    Everything gone;
    Closed in a vault;

    Hearing impaired;
    I like it this way;
    No one to heart;
    No “games” to play;
    Faces melt;
    Port holes close;
    All these minutes;
    Suddenly frozen;

    A dark room;
    Within it I lay;
    Breathing slow;
    Black and gray;
    A window I seek;
    Noises they’ve stayed;
    I wanna kill you;
    I want to blow you away;

    I take a deep breath;
    I blow hard;
    You scream;
    As you float afar;
    Bye noise;
    Bye all to you who suck;
    I’ll never like you;
    Goodbye all that muck;

    I’m bondaged in shackles;
    Made of memory;
    My life;
    I will never see;
    I’m nothing to you;
    So keep away;
    My body, soul and mind;
    I’ll keep at bay;

    I like my life;
    Without you in it;
    Me and others;
    Just don’t fit;
    I don’t want you to know;
    Anything about me;
    All you people;
    I really don’t need;

    My experiences stay;
    I read them all;
    Who needs to know?
    The feeling in which you fall;
    I know what there like;
    All weasels and pest;
    I hate the lot;
    And all the rest;

    I curl up in the corner;
    Arms around my knees;
    My flesh and hair;
    The rats they feed;
    Pist in psyche mode;
    I cringe at that;
    I ate that one, this one;
    To the last rat;

    Blood dies in my mouth;
    My cloths they stenched;
    Silence is reached;
    No thanks to a wench;
    The noise maker;
    Humming in my ear;
    You think you got me;
    But I killed all I used to fear;

    You brought them to me;
    Thinking I’d fall;
    But you all the one;
    In hell you crawl;
    Skin inflamed;
    I feel the heat;
    My heart aches;
    With every hit in beat;

    No noise around;
    The hell with you;
    I take in breaths;
    But only a few;
    I killed you all;
    Not a chirp in shock distance;

    I lift my head;
    Sun shines through;
    Hits the floor;
    With thick morning dew;
    Mold is growing;
    Filling my nostrils;
    It grows in my skin;
    My body it fills;

    How long have I been here?
    How long have I stayed?
    I’ve been held down;
    My life faded;
    Where to go?
    Forward I guess;
    Why do I care?
    All you want is the best;

    I hear the mold;
    I crawls up my spine;
    Up my neck;
    And down a fine line;
    I still sit here;
    I will not move;
    My life alone;
    Becomes anew;

    Not only silence;
    But everything else;
    The one that kills;
    And all that sells;
    I pray to God;
    For all that you make;
    For this night in silence;
    For my soul to take.

    Is this what your looking for? Not sure if I posted this in 30 poems 30 days, but I seem to be in a stuck. I’m writing a paper and nothing else seems to be popping in my mind at the moment. But if I can muster up something I will share it……

    -Rianon-

  15. Jenny McBride on January 15th, 2008 10:16 am

    I’m busy with homework and things now, but I might come back later and submit a new poem. Here’s one I wrote when I was twelve, and if I get the time later I’ll come back and write a new one.

    The Greatest Gift

    Blood of the sun,
    He walks, awakened,
    Trailing shreds of sky, and earth, and sea,
    Then comes the storm, and he walks alone,
    Tread softly now, you walk on memories.

    Call the night,
    It will fall at your command,
    O’er red skies, and earth, and seas,
    Silver trees of silver dreams fall by your hand
    And there remains but the dust of memories.

    Touch the horizon,
    Sit upon the stars,
    Draped in sky, and earth, and sea,
    Shattered souls of broken men
    Cry out from the dust of memories.

    He holds the Earth’s dreams,
    Yet they fall apart,
    Splitting sky, and earth, and sea,
    As the darkened world creeps up upon the heart,
    And steals the dust of memory.

    Still his spirit burns
    As the flame of life,
    Devouring skies, and earth, and seas,
    Raising ashes to fire, and fire to light,
    And torching the dust of memories.

    He walks among the dead,
    And drifts by the living,
    Sleeping between skies, and earth, and seas,
    Among those who can never unite,
    Lies the dust of his memories.

    Blood-shod heels
    Tread every land,
    Every sky, and earth, and sea,
    Thin upon the ground, and hazy in the darkness,
    Lies the dust of memory.

    Shed your bindings,
    Step away,
    Leave these skies, and earth, and seas,
    Forever trapped, forever bound,
    Step softly now, upon my memories.

    Look behind the sun,
    Far away,
    Beyond the skies, and earth, and seas,
    You will not fly free, but walk forever on,
    But bear the Greatest Gift: your Memories.

    By Jenny McBride, age 12

  16. Rosemary Nissen-Wade on January 21st, 2008 4:32 pm

    Jenny, this is amazing for a 12-year-old. I’d love to see what you’ve written more recently!

  17. Jenny McBride on January 22nd, 2008 11:34 am

    Rosemary – thank you! Here is a more recent poem, about ballroom dancing. A friend asked me to write this for them, and I tried my best, although I have never danced in my life. I thought I might as well post it up here.

    A Beautiful Moment (ballroom dancing)

    A beautiful moment
    Locked within the jaws of temptation
    Within the arms of fate.
    Flying
    Emotions pounding across the dance floor
    Whirls of colour
    And light
    Glinting through silky hair,
    And within alive and loving eyes.

    Your moment
    To shine.

    Smooth hands
    Running over
    Feathered dresses
    Sequined bodices
    Damp skin.
    Hair fanned out in a light
    Caressing wind
    That you alone can feel.

    Just the two of you
    Alive in the dance.

    Breathe
    Move
    Hold
    Step
    Channel your feelings
    Through the beauty
    Of the dance.
    Inhale the life within your partner
    Let it push you onwards
    Every particle of your being
    Locked in this wonderful new world.

    This
    Is where you will always belong.

    Turning
    Twirling
    Until you lose sight of who is who
    Whose hands are whose
    Whose hair it is
    That you can feel against your temple.
    It flows so smoothly
    In the misty euphoria
    You can hear heavy breathing
    Heels gently touching the ground
    Then toes, just caressing the floor
    Wrapping you in the spirit of the dance
    Flames threading through your soul.

    You are delicate
    Graceful
    A swan
    A rose
    And he will protect you,
    Take your hand,
    And lead you through the thorns.
    Such a passion is growing within you
    That you forget that you are being watched
    And nothing else matters
    But the rhythm of the music
    And the flow of the dance
    And moving with him
    As one person
    Beautiful balance
    Beautiful…

    And the heat is heavy on your feet
    But it does not matter

    It is such storytelling in motion
    Such electricity and contagious energy
    Concentrated into one space

    It is such…
    Beauty.

    And here,
    On the dance floor,
    You are home.

    By Jenny McBride, age 13

  18. J Price Brown on May 10th, 2008 7:28 am

    Here is my attempt at one image, one person, one action…just stumbled across this web site, and it looks interestng….

    A RED DELICIOUS

    Stooping to pick a Red Delicious
    from the pile, the apples topple,
    and an old man wags his finger toward me.
    Obligated to buy the whole barrel, I cart
    dimpled cargo sheepishly past
    the oranges and bananas, hungering
    to be invisible.

  19. Rosemary Nissen-Wade (aka SnakyPoet) on June 8th, 2008 10:59 pm

    Dear JPB, I enjoyed your Red Delicious!

    Dear Jenny, had lots happening since January and only just got back here. My apologies, and thanks for posting the dancing poem. You’re a writer to watch!

    Rosemary Nissen-Wade (aka SnakyPoet)s last blog post..Inevitable Mystery

  20. J Price Brown on June 9th, 2008 6:12 pm

    Thanks Rosemary!

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